Jainism may not be widely practiced in Rajasthan today, but the state has a deep historical connection with the faith, evident from the large number of Svetambara and Digambara temples scattered across the region. Historically, Jainism found many followers among the wealthy merchants and traders of Western India, who were as influential financially and politically as the Rajput rulers. As a mark of devotion and penance, these patrons funded the construction of numerous intricately carved temples in Rajasthan. Thanks to their generosity, the state is home to some of the largest, most elaborate, and breathtaking Jain temples in the world.

In the south-western parts of Rajasthan, Svetambara temples are more prevalent, while the north-eastern regions are dominated by Digambara centers. Cities such as Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Ranakpur, Mount Abu, Chittor, Ajmer, Jaipur, Pali, Udaipur, Sirohi, Chittorgarh, and Sawai Madhopur boast a significant number of these architectural marvels.

If you’re planning a trip to Rajasthan, make it a point to explore these historic Jain temples listed below.

# Ranakpur Jain Temple

Nestled in the Aravalli hills, Ranakpur is one of the most famous Jain pilgrimage sites in India. Dedicated to Lord Adinath, this 15th-century marvel is known for its 1,444 intricately carved marble pillars, each unique in design. The temple’s serene setting amidst lush forests makes it a spiritual haven as well as an architectural wonder.

# Dilwara Temples, Mount Abu

The Dilwara Temples are world-renowned for their exquisite marble craftsmanship. Built between the 11th and 13th centuries, these temples showcase intricate carvings on ceilings, doors, pillars, and panels, making them a paradise for art and architecture lovers. The complex is dedicated mainly to the Tirthankaras of the Jain faith.

# Jaisalmer Jain Temples

Located within the Jaisalmer Fort, these temples date back to the 12th-16th centuries and are known for their delicate marble work and detailed sculptures. The cluster of temples, mostly dedicated to Svetambara Tirthankaras, reflects the prosperity of Jain merchants who thrived in the desert city.

# Shri Mahavirji Temple, Karauli

Situated in the Karauli district, Shri Mahavirji is one of Rajasthan’s most revered Jain pilgrimage centers. The temple is dedicated to Lord Mahavira and attracts thousands of devotees, especially during festivals. Its spiritual atmosphere and historic significance make it a must-visit.

# Osian Jain Temples, Jodhpur District

Osian, an ancient desert town, houses a cluster of beautifully preserved Jain temples dating back to the 8th-11th centuries. These temples feature ornate carvings, pillared halls, and peaceful courtyards, offering a glimpse into the region’s rich Jain heritage amidst the Thar Desert.